iPod & iTunes: The Missing Manual, 2nd Edition

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7.1 Introduction to the iPod Address Book

Before Apple incorporated the Contacts program into the iPod's software, people went through all kinds of contortions to get their address lists onto the music player. They went so far as to create short, silent MP3 files, named "Bob Smith" from the album "(212) 523-1522" recorded by the artist "23 Broadway, New York, NY 10023," just so that they could look up their phone numbers. Shareware wizards rode to the rescue, but using the iPod as a little black book was still an exercise for geeks. (See the end of this chapter for more about organizer software for the iPod.)

But starting with iPod software version 1.1, all of the extraneous hassle went away. In most cases, you can simply export the contacts list from Palm Desktop, Entourage, Outlook, or another compatible program, and then drag the exported file into the iPod's Contacts folder. Presto: You've got your friends and associates listed right there alongside your Rolling Stones and Little Walter albums. Your little white box is now a little black book.

At this point, you can just use the ExtrasContacts command on the iPod (Section 1.6.3.2) and zip down the list with the scroll wheel to the name of the person you want. Click Select to see the person's name, address, phone number, and other information from your desktop program's exported contacts file. Figure 7-1 shows a sample.

Figure 7-1. A contact file on the iPod can display all the basic information on how to reach your friends and associates, including the person's name, job title, company, and so on. Unfortunately, the iPod doesn't pick up more elaborate bits like the photos found in some address book programs.

POWER USERS' CLINIC Anatomy of a vCard When it added the Contacts feature to the iPod, Apple included a sample vCard in the technical support area of its Web site (http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=61568), so curious minds could see what a vCard looks like when opened in a text-editing program like TextEdit or (for Windows) WordPad. If you're not put off by odd-looking punctuation and formatting, you can even make your own vCards. Just reproduce this text, making sure to fill in the proper information where indicated here in italics, and save the file with a .vcf extension. begin:vcard version:3.0 fn:Sample n:Sample;;;; title:Accountant org:Sample Company\, Inc. note:Here's a sample to show you all that can be displayed in a contact on your iPod. url;type=work:http://apple.com/support/ipod adr;type=work;type=pref:;;200 Industrial Park Circle;Metropolis;CA;98765;USA label;type=work;type=pref:200 Industrial Park Circle\nMetropolis\, CA 98765\nUSA adr;type=home:;;10201 Fine Drive;Smallville;CA;98765;USA label;type=home:10201 Fine Drive\nSmallville\, CA 98765\nUSA tel;type=home:408-555-9292 tel;type=work:408-555-3131 tel;type=cell:408-555-1010 end:vcard If you want to back up all your vCards in one big file, you can copy and paste the text for each contact one after the other in a text file. Just make sure you have begin:vcard as the first line of each new contact and end:vcard as the last line. You can read more about the vCard standard and where it's headed at http://www.imc.org/pdi.

7.1.1 The vCard

A vCard is a special file in a format that many email and Rolodex programs recognize, including Microsoft Outlook and Entourage—and the iPod likes it, too. It's basically a digital business card that you can pass around between email programs, organizer software, Web pages, and handheld computers. It can display all the typical text-based things you'd expect from a business card, like name, title, phone numbers, and addresses—plus goodies like corporate logo graphics and clickable URLs. If you've ever gotten an email attachment with a .vcf file extension, you've got yourself a vCard.

What makes the vCard format especially handy is that it's becoming a standard, so you can set up your own vCard within a program like Outlook or the Mac OS X Address Book and attach it to an outgoing message. You can send it off in Outlook on your PC, and the vCard will arrive in full glory in the Entourage inbox on your friend's Mac. Even better, your recipient can usually add your vCard to his own address book by just dragging it into the list. A vCard can save time and typing on both ends of the message.

So when Apple made the iPod ready for contacts, it made it vCard-friendly. Now you can use the information that's already in just about any popular desktop organizer program without having to retype anything.

The vCard format itself is capable of storing many more fields of information (individual info blobs like name, street, city, zip) than the iPod can display, however. The iPod can show only the following information: name, addresses, telephone numbers, email addresses, title, company name, Web address, and your own notes on the person.

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